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Renovations are often about shiny new kitchens and beautiful bathrooms. But there’s an invisible factor that impacts your family’s health and comfort every single day: the air you breathe at home. Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) isn’t just another checkbox – it’s arguably the most crucial upgrade you can make during a remodel. Here’s why homeowners in the U.S. and Canada should put IAQ at the top of their renovation priority list.

“The quality of the air inside our homes plays an important role in how we feel day by day.” — Mike Holmes, professional contractor (makeitright.ca)

The Invisible Hazard Lurking in Your Home’s Air

You might be surprised to learn that indoor air can be far more polluted than outdoor air. According to the U.S. EPA, pollutant levels inside homes are often 2 to 5 times higher than outdoor levels (carrollcountyohio.us). Modern homes are built tighter for energy efficiency, which means any contaminants can get trapped and concentrate indoors. We also spend roughly 90% of our time inside, so exposure adds up. Common indoor pollutants include:

  • Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): These are chemicals that easily evaporate at room temperature. They come from paints, varnishes, adhesives, cleaners, and even new furniture or flooring. For example, pressed-wood cabinets and furniture often off-gas formaldehyde, a VOC that Health Canada considers so harmful it has set strict residential exposure limits. That “new carpet” or “fresh paint” smell? It’s actually VOCs being released into your air.
  • Particulates and Dust: Renovation activities like sanding drywall or demolishing old materials create fine dust. If not properly contained, these particles can linger and be inhaled. Even daily living generates dust, pet dander, and pollen that circulate through the house.
  • Biological Allergens: Mold spores and dust mites thrive in poorly ventilated, damp environments. Disturbing an old wall during a remodel could release hidden mold. If moisture isn’t controlled (for instance, from leaks or high humidity), mold can take hold and trigger allergies or asthma.
  • Combustion Byproducts: Fuel-burning appliances (gas stoves, furnaces, fireplaces) and tobacco smoke release pollutants like carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), and particulate matter. Without adequate ventilation, these can build up indoors. Even candles and incense contribute fine particles to your indoor air.

It’s clear that many sources contribute to poor IAQ. Remodeling can exacerbate this by introducing new materials that “off-gas” pollutants. The EPA notes that activities like painting, installing carpet, or using solvents can release VOCs for days or weeks, so extra ventilation is recommended during and for at least 72 hours after installation (epa.govepa.gov). In other words, every renovation choice – from the paint on your walls to the sealant under your flooring – can affect your home’s air.

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At Rise, we strive to make sustainable home improvement easy and accessible for everyone. Whether you're building or renovating, our thoroughly vetted building products will help you reduce your carbon footprint, lower energy costs, and create a more sustainable living or working environment.

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